Create links that connect records to external systems for API integrations, carrier shipment tracking (FedEx, UPS, or DHL), and Skype auto-dialing. Review session-context restrictions and picklist-driven links.
Required Editions
| Available in: both Salesforce Classic and Lightning Experience |
| Available in: Essentials, Group, Professional, Enterprise, Performance, Unlimited, and Developer Editions |
For details about using the functions included in these samples, see Formula Operators and Functions by Context.
Application API Link
This formula creates a link to an application outside Salesforce, passing the parameters so that it can connect to Salesforce via SOAP API and create the necessary event.
HYPERLINK ("https://www.myintegration.com?sId=" & GETSESSIONID() & "?&rowID=" & Name & "action=CreateTask","Create a Meeting Request")
$Api.Session_ID and GETSESSIONID() return the same value, an identifier for the
current session in the current context. This context varies depending on where the global
variable or function is evaluated. For example, if you use either in a custom formula field, and
that field is displayed on a standard page layout in Salesforce Classic, the referenced session
is a basic Salesforce session. That same field (or the underlying variable or formula result),
when used in a Visualforce page, references a Visualforce session instead.Session contexts are based on the domain of the request. That is, the session context changes whenever you cross a hostname boundary, such as from .salesforce.com to .vf.force.com or .lightning.force.com.
Session identifiers from different contexts, and the sessions themselves, are different. When you transition between contexts, the new session replaces the previous one, and the previous session is no longer valid. The session ID also changes at this time.
Normally Salesforce
transparently handles session hand-off between contexts, but if you’re passing the session ID
around yourself, you must reaccess $Api.Session_ID or
GETSESSIONID() from the new context to ensure a valid
session ID.
Not all sessions are created equal. In particular, sessions obtained in a
Lightning Experience
context
have reduced privileges, and don't have API access. You can't use these session IDs to make API
calls. {!$Api.Session_ID} isn’t generated for guest
users.
Shipment Tracking Integration
This formula creates a link to FedEx, UPS, or DHL shipment tracking websites, depending on the value of a Shipping Method custom picklist field. The parameters shown in this example for FedEx, UPS, and DHL websites are illustrative and don’t represent the correct parameters for all situations.
CASE(Shipping_Method__c,
"Fedex",
HYPERLINK("http://www.fedex.com/Tracking?ascend_header=1&clienttype
=dotcom&cntry_code=us&language=english&tracknumbers= "& tracking_id__c,"Track"),
"UPS",
HYPERLINK("http://wwwapps.ups.com/WebTracking/processInputRequest?HTMLVersion
=5.0&sort_by=status&loc=en_US&InquiryNumber1= "& tracking_id__c & "&track.x=32&track.y=7", "Track") ,
"DHL",
HYPERLINK("http://track.dhl-usa.com/TrackByNbr.asp?ShipmentNumber=" & tracking_id__c,"Track"), "")
Skype™ Auto Dialer Integration
This formula creates a linkable phone number field that automatically dials the phone number via the Skype VOIP phone application. It requires installation of the Skype application (a third-party product not provided by Salesforce) on your desktop.
HYPERLINK("callto://+" & Country_Code__c & Phone_Unformatted__c, Phone)