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title: Credentials for OAuth
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# Credentials for OAuth

> For the full documentation index, see: https://docs.mulesoft.com/llms.txt

The Credentials for OAuth action step enables you to set up your OAuth credentials one time and then
reference them in action steps that support OAuth Authentication. You can create a set of tokens
that don’t rely on a user password to authenticate with the email server and then use the token to
repeatedly log in to the services without asking for the user’s password again.

## Properties

- **OAuth Authentication** Settings

  - **E-Mail Provider**

    Mail provider, either **Outlook** or **Google**.

  - **Auth Endpoint**

    URL for the OAuth authentication endpoint. Defaults to the following values, depending on the
    selected provider:

    - **Outlook**: `https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize`

    - **Google**: `https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth`

  - **Token Endpoint**

    URL for the OAuth Refresh Token process. Defaults to the following values, depending on the
    selected provider:

    - **Outlook**: `https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token`

    - **Google**: `https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token`

  - **Client ID**

    Client ID of your mail application.

    To authenticate with the OAuth host, you must define an Azure or Gmail application in your
    space. This application has an ID, that is unique in the entire OAuth host space and it enables
    users to explicitly grant or revoke access for this application to their accounts.

    For more information on how to create an Azure application for Outlook, visit
    [Quickstart: Register an application with the Microsoft identity platform](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity-platform/quickstart-register-app).

  - **Client Secret**

    Client Secret of your mail application.

    Allows RPA Builder to prove to the OAuth host that it received permission to access user
    accounts. Without this permission, authentication is not possible.

  - **Redirect URI**

    URI that the OAuth host redirects to after the user completes the authentication attempt. This
    redirect URI must be registered with the Azure or Gmail application. If the entered redirect URI
    matches one of the registered URIs, the OAuth host allows the authentication.

  - **Scopes**

    Defines which permissions the user grants to the Azure or Gmail application. By default, RPA
    Builder requests the following permissions depending on the selected provider:

    - **Outlook**

      - **`offline_access`**

        (Required) Enables access via a refresh token, which you can use to repeatedly log in to the
        email services without requiring user interaction each time.

      - **`https://outlook.office.com/IMAP.AccessAsUser.All`**

        (Required when using IMAP) Enables reading and moving emails from the Outlook IMAP server.

      - **`https://outlook.office.com/POP.AccessAsUser.All`**

        (Required when using POP3) Enables reading emails from the Outlook POP3 server.

      - **`https://outlook.office.com/SMTP.Send`**

        (Required when using SMTP) Enables sending emails from the Outlook SMTP server.

      - **`openid email`**

        Enables RPA Builder to automatically detect the email account used to log in to the Azure
        application. If this scope is omitted, you must provide an email in the wizard.

    - **Google**

      - **`https://mail.google.com/`**

        Enables RPA Builder to read, compose, send, and permanently delete emails from your Gmail
        account.

  - **Save data to generate Tokens via the Tools menu**

    Saves the current data for further use when
    [generating an OAuth refresh token](#generate-oauth-token).

  - **Email address**

    The email address populates automatically if RPA Builder detects it from the authentication
    attempt. If the **openid email** scope is omitted, you must provide an email address manually.

## Inbound Variables

- **OAuth Host Address**

  The host address used to get the credentials.

- **OAuth Client ID**

  The Azure application client ID.

- **Client Secret**

  The Azure application client secret.

- **Redirect Uri**

  The URI to which the OAuth Host redirects after the user completes the authentication attempt.

- **Scopes**

  The set of permissions the user grants to the Azure application.

- **E-mail Address**

  The email address.

- **Refresh Token**

  The OAuth refresh token.

## Outbound Variables

- **Credentials of OAuth**

## Wizard

![The Credentials for OAuth Wizard](/mulesoft/current/en-us/rpa-builder/latest/_images/credentials-for-oauth.png)

Follow these steps to authenticate with your credentials:

1.  Complete the **OAuth Authentication** configuration by specifying the required properties.

    Refer to [Properties](#properties) for a description of each property.

2.  Click **Authenticate**.

    This step starts the authentication process with the OAuth Host, which opens the login page in
    your default browser.

3.  In the OAuth Host’s login page, complete the login process.

4.  Close the browser.

After completing the last step, the wizard shows that you are authenticated:
![The Logged in confirmation message in the authentication settings window](/mulesoft/current/en-us/rpa-builder/latest/_images/email-outlook-authentication.png)

## Generate an OAuth Refresh Token

To generate and configure a refresh token:

1.  In the **Tools** menu, select **Generate OAuth Refresh Token**.

    ![The Generate OAuth Refresh Token options in the Tools menu](/mulesoft/current/en-us/rpa-builder/latest/_images/generate-oauth-token.png)

2.  Complete the **OAuth Token Creator** form that appears.

    ![The OAuth Token Creator Form](/mulesoft/current/en-us/rpa-builder/latest/_images/generate-token-form.png)

    If you already configured the Credentials for OAuth action step details and clicked the **Save
    data to generate Tokens via the Tools menu** button, the data automatically populates with the
    last data you entered in the wizard.

3.  Click **Authenticate**.

4.  Click **Copy Token to Clipboard**.

5.  Paste the token in an alphanumeric activity parameter.

6.  Pin the variable to the field **Refresh Token** in the **Credentials for OAuth** wizard.

    You can also pin the other values from the **OAuth Token Creator**.

    By using an activity parameter, you don’t need to upload a new version of your Workflow to RPA
    Manager if your token expires or your user gets logged out of your email provider. In this case,
    regenerate the refresh token for the same user with the **OAuth Token Creator** and update the
    assigned activity parameter on RPA Manager.

## See Also

- [Mail Session (OAuth)](https://docs.mulesoft.com/rpa-builder/latest/toolbox-mail-operations-mail-session-oauth)

- [Azure](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/)

- [Authenticate an EWS application by using OAuth](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/client-developer/exchange-web-services/how-to-authenticate-an-ews-application-by-using-oauth)

- [Authenticate an IMAP, POP or SMTP connection using OAuth](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/client-developer/legacy-protocols/how-to-authenticate-an-imap-pop-smtp-application-by-using-oauth)
